When buying heavy equipment for a job site, finding the right excavator is critical. Excavators come in various sizes and offer features such as quick-coupler attachments and auxiliary hydraulic piping. You can also find specialized machines great for specific jobs with metal tracks that handle uneven surfaces. Consider these factors when choosing an excavator for your job site:
Power
An excavator is the machine of choice for large construction and demolition projects. Diesel engines power these powerful machines and come in various sizes. They vary in bucket capacity, engine power, counterweight options, and storage space. The most important consideration when choosing an excavator is identifying the requirements for your project. Taking the time to review previous jobs carefully will assist in defining your current needs. Documenting each job at its completion will also help you accurately predict what type of equipment you will need for future projects. For instance, you may need a long-reach excavator to get into tight spots on demolition and truck-loading projects. Considering the weight restrictions of local, state, and provincial roads and bridges will also help narrow your options. Lastly, consider whether you can secure an oversized truck and trailer for transporting the heavy equipment. Suppose you need help finding a suitable alternative to move the excavator. In addition, look for features that promote operator comfort. This includes adjustable seats and ergonomic controls.
Ease of Operation
When selecting the best excavator for sale, it’s essential to compare specifications. Doing so will help determine if the machine can handle the work on your typical site. It’s also crucial to consider the maximum dig depth of an excavator. This information will help you move requirements from the nice-to-have to the must-have list and ensure your equipment suits the projects you’re planning. The size of the excavator also makes a difference. Smaller models deliver power and efficiency with reduced fuel consumption in ECO mode. This is perfect for smaller projects and sites with tight spaces. When purchasing, it’s also vital to consider the excavator’s age and hours. For example, the value of an excavator begins to depreciate once it reaches 6,000 hours. For this reason, looking at new machines with low machine hours is recommended to get the best price. Buying at auctions can be an excellent source for these types of equipment as they typically have multiple sellers and offer a wide selection of models in one location.
Environmentally Friendly
The excavator should run efficiently and be able to maintain performance over time. Look for features like automatic deceleration, power shift transmission, and anti-rollback. The comfort factor for the operators is also essential. Make sure the cab has an ergonomic layout and controls that are easy to navigate. The operator must be comfortable working long shifts, so consider ventilation and heating options. If surface damage is a concern, it’s essential to consider the excavator’s weight. The lighter the excavator, the less likely it will cause surface damage. Mini excavators, which range in size from 2 to 10 tons, are the lightest and work well on landscaping projects, pipe laying, and other small jobs. Larger excavators, which range from 20 to 90 tons, have more power and can handle standard construction tasks. Look for the model with the proper operating weight to meet your needs. You’ll want to consider the type of trailer that can transport it and check local, state, province, or national weight restrictions to ensure you won’t need a special transportation permit.
Versatility
In addition to digging trenches and site grading, excavators can be used for many other tasks. They can clear brush with mulcher or cutter attachments and dig through hard soil and rock with a hydraulic breaker or crusher. They are also helpful for loading and dumping materials, especially when fitted with a bucket or dipper attachment. Choosing the right excavator depends on several factors, including size and type. For example, a mini excavator is an excellent choice for small spaces and limited work, while wheeled excavators are ideal for job sites that require mobility. Choosing a model that can support your lifting, digging, and reaching requirements.
Fuel Efficiency
When selecting an excavator, you want one as fuel-efficient as possible. Look for a model with energy-saving features like auto-idle and engine speed control. This will help lower your operational costs and reduce your time spent on maintenance. Also, select a model that offers the right power for your job site. Too much power can lead to unnecessary expenses in the form of additional fuel and increased wear and tear on the excavator. If you are still determining the exact specifications of your project, consider working with a construction supply company that offers a demo program or loaner excavators to allow you to try out different models before making a purchase.
While well-known brands have solid reputations and extensive service networks, smaller companies sometimes excel in certain areas.
